A few basic checks before a long trip can help reduce the risk of
breakdowns and identify maintenance issues before you leave.
Tyre Pressure
Check all tyre pressures when cold, including the spare where
applicable. Correct pressure is important for handling, tyre wear
and fuel use.
Tyre Condition
Inspect tread depth, cuts, cracking, bulges and uneven wear. Damaged
or badly worn tyres should be dealt with before a long journey.
Brakes
Pay attention to squealing, grinding, vibration, pulling or reduced
braking performance before travelling.
Engine Oil
Check the oil level and make sure there are no obvious leaks or signs
that the vehicle is using oil unusually quickly.
Coolant
Check coolant level when the engine is cold and inspect for leaks,
cracked hoses or signs of overheating.
Battery
Slow starting, dim lights or electrical problems may indicate a weak
battery or charging-system issue.
Lights & Indicators
Test headlights, brake lights, indicators, reverse lights and number
plate lights before setting off.
Wipers & Washer System
Check wiper blades, washer operation and fluid level so visibility is
not compromised in rain or dirty road conditions.
Fluid Leaks
Look underneath the vehicle for fresh oil, coolant, brake-fluid or
other leaks that should be investigated before travelling.
Belts & Hoses
Inspect visible belts and hoses for cracking, wear, swelling or leaks.
A failed hose or belt can quickly cause a breakdown.
Suspension & Steering
Knocking, looseness, pulling or unusual steering behaviour should be
checked before a long-distance trip.
Spare Wheel & Tools
Make sure the spare wheel, jack, wheel spanner and locking-wheel-nut
key are present and usable where applicable.